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No Longer a Middle Power: Australia’s Strategy in the 21st Century

Studies
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Focus Stratégique
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Focus stratégique, No. 92, September 2019
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Confronted with a strained strategic environment and a relative decline of its resource base, Australia is currently going through a historical shift of its global status. 

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HMAS Parramatta Anzac-class frigate of the Royal Australian Navy in Sydney Harbor
HMAS Parramatta Anzac-class frigate of the Royal Australian Navy in Sydney Harbor
Ryan Fletcher / Shutterstock.com
Corps analyses

The country is heading towards a normalization of its approach to the world, realigning its capabilities with its strategic priorities on two different scales. While, for much of the 20th and 21st century, Australia aimed at being a “global middle power”, Australia is now clearly willing to turn into a “regional power”. It is thus relocating its core national interests towards the “inner ring”, i.e. the South Pacific and maritime Southeast Asia, and to a lesser extent, its “outer ring”, i.e. the Indo-Pacific and the wider world. This will translate into capability choices for the three Australian services, as each of them undergoes a deep shift in its operational horizon. The normalization of Australia will also impact its political strategy, as it seeks to balance the Chinese and American influences through trade and strategic partnerships across the Indo-Pacific area.

 

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979-10-373-0071-3

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No Longer a Middle Power: Australia’s Strategy in the 21st Century

Decoration
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Security Studies Center
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Heir to a tradition dating back to the founding of Ifri, the Security Studies Center provides public and private decision-makers as well as the general public with the keys to understanding power relations and contemporary modes of conflict as well as those to come. Through its positioning at the juncture of politics and operations, the credibility of its civil-military team and the wide distribution of its publications in French and English, the Center for Security Studies constitutes in the French landscape of think tanks a unique center of research and influence on the national and international defense debate.

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HMAS Parramatta Anzac-class frigate of the Royal Australian Navy in Sydney Harbor
Ryan Fletcher / Shutterstock.com
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How can this study be cited?

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Andrew CARR, « No Longer a Middle Power: Australia’s Strategy in the 21st Century », Studies, Focus Stratégique, Ifri, 23 September 2019.
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No Longer a Middle Power: Australia’s Strategy in the 21st Century