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“Don’t Bank on the Bombs” New European Standards Affecting the Defense Industry

Memos
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Références
Briefings de l’Ifri, September 22, 2022
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While Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, has underlined the need to upgrade the European armed forces, the urgency of the fight against climate change—as illustrated by reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)—requires the political mobilization of the European Union (EU) to carry out the transition to climate neutrality.

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Des piles d'argent et un réservoir devant un globe symbolisant l'armement et la finance mondiale
Des piles d'argent et un réservoir devant un globe symbolisant l'armement et la finance mondiale
Goxia/ Shutterstock
Corps analyses

The EU has therefore established guidelines for ambitious action in these two areas. Via its Strategic Compass, adopted in March 2022, it intends to contribute to world stability with the support of a permanent and viable defense tool. Via its 2018 green finance plan, the European Commission aims to redirect financial flows toward sustainable activities and thus facilitate the 480 billion euros (€) of additional annual investments which will be necessary if it is to achieve its environmental objectives by 2030.

The tension between these two objectives— strengthening European defense on the one hand and promoting sustainable finance on the other—was made manifest in lively discussions regarding the integration of the defense sector into European taxonomy projects and the expansion of the Ecolabel. These proposals led to concerns among companies of the European Defence Technological and Industrial Base (EDTIB), wary of the perceived threat to their funding.

 

 

 

This content is available in French: “Don’t bank on the bombs”. L’industrie de défense face aux nouvelles normes européennes.

 
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ISBN / ISSN

979-10-373-0607-4

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“Don’t Bank on the Bombs” New European Standards Affecting the Defense Industry

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Author(s)
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Amélie FÉREY

Amélie FÉREY

Intitulé du poste

Former Research Fellow, Former Head of the Defense Research Unit, Security Studies Center, Ifri

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laure_de_rochegonde

Laure de ROUCY-ROCHEGONDE

Intitulé du poste
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 A soldier watching a sunset on an armored infantry fighting vehicle
Security Studies Center
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Heir to a tradition dating back to the founding of Ifri, the Security Studies Center provides public and private decision-makers as well as the general public with the keys to understanding power relations and contemporary modes of conflict as well as those to come. Through its positioning at the juncture of politics and operations, the credibility of its civil-military team and the wide distribution of its publications in French and English, the Center for Security Studies constitutes in the French landscape of think tanks a unique center of research and influence on the national and international defense debate.

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Strategic Shift in NATO’s Support for Ukraine. A Study of NSATU and PURL Initiatives

Date de publication
04 June 2026
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This study analyzes a significant transformation in NATO’s practical support to Ukraine, marked by the establishment of the NATO Security Assistance and Training for Ukraine (NSATU) mission and the Prioritized Ukraine Requirements List (PURL) funding mechanism.

Iryna KRASNOSHTAN
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French Forward Deterrence: What Is in It for the Baltic States?

Date de publication
25 May 2026
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For what may be its most significant stress test since the end of the Cold War, European deterrence is under strain. Russia’s war against Ukraine has demonstrated Moscow’s willingness to use force and its ability to combine conventional operations with nuclear signalling, coercive rhetoric, and hybrid actions. At the same time, the gradual deterioration of transatlantic relations has revived concerns about the reliability of extended deterrence.

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Europe at the Crossroads of DefTech: Rethinking the European Defense Innovation Ecosystem

Date de publication
16 February 2026
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“The way I look at Iron Dome is as the ultimate manifestation of the future of the United States’ role in future conflicts, which is not to be the world police, but to be the world gun store,” said Palmer Luckey in November 2023. Luckey is the founder of Anduril, one of the most prominent DefTech companies. The ambition is clear: to participate in global rearmament by capitalizing on the quality of American innovations and to dominate the arms market—at least in the West—through technological mastery.

Alexandre PAPAEMMANUEL Laure de ROUCY-ROCHEGONDE
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Taking the Pulse: Is France’s New Nuclear Doctrine Ambitious Enough?

Date de publication
12 March 2026
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French President Emmanuel Macron has unveiled his country’s new nuclear doctrine. Are the changes he has made enough to reassure France’s European partners in the current geopolitical context?

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Des piles d'argent et un réservoir devant un globe symbolisant l'armement et la finance mondiale
Goxia/ Shutterstock

How can this study be cited?

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Amélie FÉREY, Laure de ROUCY-ROCHEGONDE, « “Don’t Bank on the Bombs” New European Standards Affecting the Defense Industry », Memos, Ifri, 22 September 2022.
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“Don’t Bank on the Bombs” New European Standards Affecting the Defense Industry