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The Transfer Paradox. Rethinking Global Imbalances

Date de publication
16 July 2026
Accroche

Global imbalances have come back to the top of the policy agenda. Many analyses and reports have been produced over recent months. The standard prescription involves better coordination of macroeconomic policies, with three familiar recommendations: higher consumption in China, higher investment in Europe, and fiscal consolidation in the United States.

Sébastien JEAN Jean-Pierre LANDAU
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Central Banks: Challenges and Tools in Geopolitical Rivalries

Date de publication
04 March 2026
Accroche

Central banks have become major strategic players in international economic balances. Faced with systemic crises (2008, Covid-19), the major central banks have developed unprecedented coordination of their interventions, fostering the emergence of the “Jackson Hole consensus.”

Arnaud ODIER
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Europe, Power and Finance

Date de publication
09 July 2021
Accroche

Finance has become an essential attribute of power. Its importance has grown given the substantial investments needed for the energy and digital transitions as well as the need to support economies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sylvie GOULARD, Former Minister and Member of the European Parliament, President of the Franco-German Institute in Ludwigsburg

From Financial Diplomacy to Geopolitics of Finance

Date de publication
02 December 2015
Accroche

The financial system has become too complex to be controlled at state level. 

Arnaud ODIER
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Project Syndicate
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Rethinking Global Imbalances

23 July 2026
Accroche

Today’s global imbalances, starting with China's massive trade surplus, are not simply the result of poor macroeconomic coordination. Rather, they reflect long-term strategic thinking and a departure from the bias toward openness on which the postwar trade order was built.

Sébastien JEAN Jean-Pierre LANDAU
Image principale

The Transfer Paradox. Rethinking Global Imbalances

Date de publication
16 July 2026
Accroche

Global imbalances have come back to the top of the policy agenda. Many analyses and reports have been produced over recent months. The standard prescription involves better coordination of macroeconomic policies, with three familiar recommendations: higher consumption in China, higher investment in Europe, and fiscal consolidation in the United States.

Sébastien JEAN Jean-Pierre LANDAU
Image principale

Central Banks: Challenges and Tools in Geopolitical Rivalries

Date de publication
04 March 2026
Accroche

Central banks have become major strategic players in international economic balances. Faced with systemic crises (2008, Covid-19), the major central banks have developed unprecedented coordination of their interventions, fostering the emergence of the “Jackson Hole consensus.”

Arnaud ODIER
Image principale

Europe, Power and Finance

Date de publication
09 July 2021
Accroche

Finance has become an essential attribute of power. Its importance has grown given the substantial investments needed for the energy and digital transitions as well as the need to support economies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sylvie GOULARD, Former Minister and Member of the European Parliament, President of the Franco-German Institute in Ludwigsburg
Logo
Project Syndicate
Image principale médiatique

Rethinking Global Imbalances

23 July 2026
Accroche

Today’s global imbalances, starting with China's massive trade surplus, are not simply the result of poor macroeconomic coordination. Rather, they reflect long-term strategic thinking and a departure from the bias toward openness on which the postwar trade order was built.

Sébastien JEAN Jean-Pierre LANDAU

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Ifri, a foundation recognized as being of public utility, relies largely on private donors – companies and individuals – to guarantee its sustainability and intellectual independence. Through their funding, donors help maintain the Institute's position among the world's leading think tanks. By benefiting from an internationally recognized network and expertise, donors refine their understanding of geopolitical risk and its consequences on global politics and the economy. In 2026, Ifri partners with over 90 French and international companies and organizations.

Presentation of Ramses 2026, Ifri, Paris