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United States of America

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Despite polarized domestic politics and social tensions, the United States remains a major player in international relations, on the economic, military and diplomatic levels.

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Date de publication
February 2026

Mind the Deterrence Gap: Assessing Europe’s Nuclear Options

Accroche

Europe must urgently confront a new nuclear reality. In recent years, Russia’s nuclear-backed revisionism has reintroduced nuclear coercion and the threat of nuclear escalation to the continent, underscoring the importance of credible nuclear deterrence. At the same time, Europe’s traditional reliance on US extended nuclear deterrence appears politically more fragile than at any point since the Cold War. Together, these developments require Europeans to think about their nuclear options.

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US Energy and Environmental Policies. From Obama to Trump. Continuities and Divergences

Date de publication
12 January 2018
Accroche

President Trump’s administration is characterized by its systematic denial and repealing of measures from his predecessor, be it in foreign policy or domestic policy. This is particularly the case for the energy and environmental policies. There is however a continuity from one administration to another: the steady rise of US hydrocarbon production and the development of the US as a global leader in oil and gas production and in the near future, their exports to global markets.

Russia's election interference has undermined American democracy

Date de publication
12 December 2017
Accroche

In January 2017, U.S. intelligence agencies confirmed that Russia had indeed attempted to interfere with the 2016 U.S. election campaign. This effort took two forms: on the one hand, beginning in the Summer of 2016, the hacking and publication of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) emails, in order to hurt the Democratic candidacy; and on the other hand, an aggressive communication campaign aimed at disrupting the electoral process in favor of Donald Trump.

Boris TOUCAS
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Saving the Liberal Order from Itself

Date de publication
06 December 2017
Accroche

The election of Donald Trump is a symptom of a general crisis in international liberal order.

Jennifer LIND
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International Order and Trump’s America

Date de publication
30 November 2017
Accroche

Donald Trump is disrupting the established world order. But, despite his provocative declarations, is he really looking to challenge it?

Pierre VIMONT
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U.S. Visions of China: From Henry Kissinger to Donald Trump

Date de publication
23 November 2017
Accroche

Chinese power continues to grow both militarily and economically: its disputed territorial gains in the South China Sea are complemented by its extensive investment initiative in the New Silk Roads through the Eurasian continent.

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La guerre nucléaire limitée : un renouveau stratégique américain

Date de publication
21 November 2017
Accroche

Over the past few years, a debate on possible scenarios of limited nuclear weapons use has surfaced again in the United States. Russian nuclear saber-rattling since 2014 and the growing tensions in the Korean peninsula have led Washington to reassess its own ability to deter, or respond to, such a limited use of nuclear weapons.

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New Appointments Give Clues on Trump's European Policy: Wess Mitchell nominated for Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs

Date de publication
12 September 2017
Accroche

Benjamin Haddad, research fellow at Hudson Institute in Washington D.C., reviews Wess Mitchell’s nomination for Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian affairs. According to Haddad, as U.S. President Donald Trump struggles to appoint leaders to his administration, Wess Mitchell, who awaits the U.S. Senate’s confirmation, could be a wise choice.

Benjamin HADDAD
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Kissinger, or the Last Diplomat

Date de publication
10 March 2017
Accroche

In the second half of the 20th century, Kissinger evokes the fundamental choices underpinning American diplomacy.

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Trump and the Crisis of American Democracy

Date de publication
10 March 2017
Accroche

Trump’s victory in the 2016 presidential election is an expression of the crisis of American democracy.

America First… and Europe Last? What will the Trump Presidency mean for Europe

Date de publication
14 November 2016
Accroche

After the audacity of hope, the rage of hopelessness has thus propelled Donald Trump to the White House. In a tamed but still tragic repetition of history, the economic crisis of 2008 has eventually produced its eventual political outcome, embodied in a farcical show-businessman who proudly cultivates contempt for the liberal institutions of Washington while supporting the authoritarian politics of Moscow. The consequences of this Trump moment will be profound for America, they may be even more crucial for Europe. That American elections are a global phenomenon is not new. But for the first time since World War II, an overtly nationalist, proud protectionist and self declared neo-isolationist will become the leader of the free world.

Jean-Yves HAINE

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Ramses Conference, 2024
Related centers and programs
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Illustration Programme Amériques
Americas Program
Accroche centre

Ifri's work on the Americas region focuses mainly on the United States. Indeed, for more than 20 years, Ifri's Americas Program has provided keys to understanding American society and domestic policy while shedding light on developments in the country's foreign policy, including transatlantic relations and trade issues. 

 

Since 2023, a specific axis on Latin America structures more actively Ifri's research on this region.

 

Ifri's Canada program was active in 2015 and 2016.

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