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The Future of Europe from the US and Asian Point of View

Politique étrangère Articles from Politique Etrangère
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Politique étrangère, special issue, 2019
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In this special issue of Politique étrangère devoted to the proceedings of the conference organized by Ifri on April 10, 2019, in the Grand Amphitheater of the Sorbonne, on the occasion of its fortieth anniversary, discover the debate moderated by Sylvie Kauffmann between John Allen and Kishore Mahbubani.

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Sylvie Kauffmann

This panel is about the future of Europe seen from the US and Asia. I will say a few words about how we in Europe see the US and China. We see these two giants as two rival superpowers engaging in a new great power conflict. There is an even darker image, which is that some member states of the EU are being used as pawns in this competition, which could destroy the whole international order on which the EU is based. Listening to the previous panels, everyone loves the EU, but somehow, they all try to divide us – maybe they would like to have several EUs.

Kishore Mahbubani is from Singapore and is probably the most famous Singaporean diplomat. John Allen does not necessarily agree with every decision the US President makes. However, both are astute observers and practitioners in security issues and diplomacy, and we are eager to hear your views on the EU from Asia and the US. Each will make short preliminary remarks, and then we will engage in a discussion about this very interesting topic.


View from the US


John Allen

Ifri is a towering think tank in the world, and one for which Brookings has great respect. It is great to be back in France, and I have great affection for its military, with which I have served on many occasions.

About EU

The Brookings Institution talks about the US relationship with China as probably being the consequential relationship for the US in the 21st century. The relationship with India is probably the indispensable relationship. We have to reconcile the relationship with Russia; it is an adversarial and hostile one now, and we will have to find a way forward with that. However, it is clear that the essential relationship for the US going forward is the relationship with Europe – the transatlantic relationship and alliance.

Therefore, we are concerned about the health of the EU at any given time, and recognize the battering it has taken as a result not just of US policy but also of Brexit, which has had an effect on the morale of the institution. However, we hope the institution comes through intact and sound. […]


John Allen is President of the Brookings Institution.

Kishore Mahbubani is Senior Advisor in the Practice of Public Policy, National University, Singapore.

Sylvie Kauffmann is Editorial Director, Le Monde.

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The Future of Europe from the US and Asian Point of View

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The Year He Woke

Date de publication
02 June 2026
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Vikas Swarup, an Indian writer and former diplomat, is the author of four novels, including Q & A (New York: Doubleday, 2005), which has been translated into 47 languages and adapted for the screen under the title Slumdog Millionaire.

Text published in Politique étrangère, Vol. 91, No. 2, 2026.

Vikas SWARUP

War and Technology: An Approaching Military Revolution?

Date de publication
02 June 2026
Accroche

Historically, technological change has altered how battles are fought but has not overturned the fundamental principles of war. However, three considerations may now represent an actual revolution: the recourse to tactical nuclear weapons, the development of software for “multi-domain operations,” and the prospect of general artificial intelligence. The organization of militaries and the use of force need to be rethought in this light.

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War and Technology: An Approaching Military Revolution?

Date de publication
02 June 2026
Accroche

Historically, technological change has altered how battles are fought but has not overturned the fundamental principles of war. However, three considerations may now represent an actual revolution: the recourse to tactical nuclear weapons, the development of software for “multi-domain operations,” and the prospect of general artificial intelligence. The organization of militaries and the use of force need to be rethought in this light.

Hew STRACHAN
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The Crises Testing Arms Control

Date de publication
02 June 2026
Accroche

The arms control system built during and after the Cold War is under enormous stress and is fraying at the edges. It once enabled significant improvements in international security but is in danger of not withstanding the resurgence of tensions in recent years. Urgent action is now needed to prevent the proliferation of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, as well as cluster bombs and anti-personnel mines.

Patricia M. LEWIS

How can this study be cited?

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Cover PE Special Issue 2019
John ALLEN, Kishore MAHBUBANI, Sylvie KAUFFMANN, « The Future of Europe from the US and Asian Point of View », Politique étrangère, Articles from Politique Etrangère, Ifri, 30 December 2019.
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Cover PE Special Issue 2019

The Future of Europe from the US and Asian Point of View