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Governance and Societies

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States remain essential pillars of the international system, even if they are not the only players. Governance is a local, national and international issue.

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Date de publication
December 2024

Commanders of Putin's Long War: Purged, Reshuffled and Disgruntled

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Vladimir Putin with Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and Army General Oleg Salyukov, Moscow, Russia, May 9, 2019
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Vladimir Putin with Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and Army General Oleg Salyukov, Moscow, Russia, May 9, 2019
Credits : © Free Wind 2014/Shutterstock.com
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The trend of reshuffling the Russian top military command in the course of a fast-evolving and far from successful war has progressed unevenly both across the Armed Forces’ structures and in time. The rationale for and timing of the abrupt cadre decisions made by Commander-in-Chief Putin often defy logical explanation, and the rare official clarifications are no more informative than the usual information blackout. 

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Displaced Venezuelans in Latin America: A Test of Regional Solidarity?

Date de publication
05 November 2021
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Since 2015, South American countries have been dealing with the greatest forced displacement in their history. More than 5.6 million Venezuelans have left their country under great hardships, fleeing deteriorating living conditions, famine, and lack of access to medical treatment and basic care. Eighty per cent of these people have gone to other South American countries, such as Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, or Chile.

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Philanthropy and Migration in Europe: What Role for Foundations?

Date de publication
29 October 2021
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The 2015 “crisis” accelerated and/or intensified the involvement of foundations (in particular those from the private sector) in the field of migration. The crisis not only created a sense of urgency, but also generated a movement of public empathy that foundations were willing to accompany and amplify. It was also seen as a challenge to Europe and its humanist values, which foundations sought to defend in accordance with their own beliefs in inclusive societies.

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Germany’s Africa Politics: Renewal of an Unequal Cooperation?

Date de publication
09 September 2021
Accroche

In recent years, Germany’s Africa politics have been characterized by proactive international initiatives and the claim for a "partnership at eye level". However, a look at the power constellations of its cooperation indicates that inequalities are – contrary to Germany’s own claims – rather reproduced than reduced.

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Towards Geopolitical German Development Cooperation? Recent History, Current Trends, and Future Prospects

Date de publication
20 July 2021
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German development cooperation (GDC) in a post-Merkel era can be expected to become more geopolitical. Recently adopted German policy documents like the Indo-Pacific guidelines as well as the support to the geopolitical ambition of the European Commission suggest such a tendency for future German policy making.

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European asylum and immigration policy: what role for the Franco-German couple?

Date de publication
21 June 2021
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EU policy on migration and asylum is being built for the last 20 years. But this process is today on hold although France and Germany support the same position on this matter. However, the “migration crisis” in 2015 highlighted the weakness of the Franco-German alliance and the extend to which France’s support to Germany was timid although Germany was facing an extraordinary circumstances.

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The African Union’s Migration Agenda: An Alternative to European Priorities in Africa?

Date de publication
26 February 2021
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While migration from Africa is the priority of European policies for the control of the European Union’s external borders, African migration dynamics are above all regional. Sub-Saharan migration is poorly connected to transcontinental flows: more than 70% remain in Africa.

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How the French Understand Immigrant Integration and Citizenship

Date de publication
09 December 2020
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On December 9, 2020 will be celebrated the 115th anniversary of the 1905 law on French secularism (laïcité). On the very same day, a new law project will be presented by the French government, with the objective of further strengthening the “republican values” in order to fight against so-called “Islamist separatism” within French society.  

 

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Migrant and Refugee Participation: Approaches to Rethinking Integration Policies

Date de publication
06 May 2020
Accroche

In France, people participating in policies and programs that affect them is not a new concept. It has been widely studied in the field of social work and the fight against poverty, and is at the heart of many experiments. How can this concept of participation, as is outlined for people experiencing poverty, be applied to refugees and migrants? Does the participation of refugees and migrants present specific characteristics?

Safe and Legal Pathways for Refugees: Can Europe Take Global Leadership?

Date de publication
09 March 2020
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More than 70 million people were forcibly displaced at the end of 2018. In that context, more safe and legal pathways to countries of asylum is a crucial challenge for the international protection regime. A toolkit is available to States and UNHCR, more particularly refugee resettlement.

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U.S. Immigration Policy: The Making of a Crisis

Date de publication
02 March 2020
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Donald Trump’s election to the White House appeared to be the beginning of a profound change in the United States’ immigration policy. He reneged on bipartisan consensus that recognized the “positive contribution” of immigration to the country. This resulted in an increase in policies that affected all aspects of immigration. However, it is the most symbolic of Donald Trump’s goals: building a wall between the United States and Mexico that caused the longest government shutdown in American history.

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Ramses Conference, 2024
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