Search on Ifri.org

About Ifri

Frequent searches

Suggestions

European Economic Governance: Past Errors and Future Promises

Articles from Politique Etrangère
|
Date de publication
|
Accroche

The eurozone crisis marked a real failure of European Union (EU) policy, which led to mediocre economic performance and the erosion of its political legitimacy among the populations of member states.

Image principale
pe4-2021_schmdit_us.png
Corps analyses

The crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, on the other hand, after some initial wavering, showed its capacity to respond, in particular by taking on common debt. This fresh start for the EU nonetheless needs to be confirmed both politically and institutionally.

Vivien Schmidt is a Jean Monnet Professor of European Integration at Boston University.

 

Article published in Politique étrangère, Vol. 86, No. 4, Winter 2021.

 

Download the full analysis

This page contains only a summary of our work. If you would like to have access to all the information from our research on the subject, you can download the full version in PDF format.

European Economic Governance: Past Errors and Future Promises

Decoration
Author(s)
Image principale

Has ASEAN become Marginalized within Regional Security Architecture? / Politique étrangère, Vol. 90, No. 4, 2025

Date de publication
02 December 2025
Accroche

South Asian leaders continue to reiterate how “central” ASEAN is to the region’s security architecture. However, in practice, the tendency is to prioritize bilateral agreements, gradually marginalizing the organization. This fragmentation is weakening regional cooperation, accentuating divisions, and compromising stability in the context of growing tensions in the Indo-Pacific. These trends are worrying at a time when Sino-American rivalries are becoming more acute.

Image principale

Caught between China and the US: Southeast Asia’s Strategic Fence-Sitting / Politique étrangère, Vol. 90, No. 4, 2025

Date de publication
02 December 2025
Accroche

The secret of success for many Southeast Asian countries has been their choice of economic and diplomatic multilateralism. Fence-sitting between rival powers is becoming fraught. China inspires a degree of fear in the region, due to its clout and geographical proximity. And under Trump, the United States is on the offensive against the multilateral trade system, with major diplomatic consequences. Can Southeast Asian countries maintain their balance by embracing new partnerships?

Image de couverture de la publication
Couverture de Politique étrangère 4-2025

The Gulf Search for Power(s) / Politique étrangère, Vol. 90, No. 4, 2025

Date de publication
02 December 2025
Accroche

Persian Gulf countries have become heavyweights in the international arena, wielding influence both regionally and far beyond. Acting as diplomatic mediators, investors, and hosts of global events, they are attempting to move beyond their long-standing role as suppliers of energy resources and reshape their economic, social, and political foundations through ambitious national “Visions”. Their international alliances are proving increasingly flexible, broadening their diplomatic reach (even if Washington’s influence remains decisive)—with Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates all part of a dynamic pushing many global actors toward multi-alignment.

Image principale

Trump II: The Clash of Ideologies

Date de publication
09 September 2025
Accroche

The second Trump administration brings together a number of very different, even opposing, ideologies: far-right populism, the reactionary Christian right, paleolibertarianism, and technolibertarianism. The most visible measures taken since Donald Trump's return to the White House have been populist in nature, with the president's authority strengthened, checks and balances weakened, a form of identity politics embraced, and economic nationalism implemented.

How can this study be cited?

European Economic Governance: Past Errors and Future Promises, from Ifri by
Copy

European Economic Governance: Past Errors and Future Promises