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Chinese Perceptions of the Utility of Nuclear Weapons: Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament

Studies
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Date de publication
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Référence taxonomie collections
Proliferation Papers
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Références
Proliferation Papers, No. 34, Spring 2010
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Chinese Perceptions of  the Utility of Nuclear Weapons. Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament
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This paper takes a careful look at China's perceptions of the role of nuclear weapons in its national security policy and defense posture.

Corps analyses

This is important because China is perceived to be the only country among the five original nuclear-weapon States that is actually expanding its nuclear arsenal, and is also developing anti-space weapons and missile defense, as well as cruise missile capabilities. The qualitative as well as quantitative improvements of the Chinese nuclear arsenal raise important questions for the global nuclear balance in 2025 as the United States and Russia implement their nuclear disarmament commitments, further cutting down their nuclear arsenals. The more critical question to ask is, therefore, how Beijing views the utility of nuclear weapons and how and to what extent such perspectives influence China's attitudes toward and participation in multilateral nuclear disarmament.

 

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978-2-86592-672-5

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Chinese Perceptions of the Utility of Nuclear Weapons: Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament

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Security Studies Center
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Heir to a tradition dating back to the founding of Ifri, the Security Studies Center provides public and private decision-makers as well as the general public with the keys to understanding power relations and contemporary modes of conflict as well as those to come. Through its positioning at the juncture of politics and operations, the credibility of its civil-military team and the wide distribution of its publications in French and English, the Center for Security Studies constitutes in the French landscape of think tanks a unique center of research and influence on the national and international defense debate.

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Accroche

First appearing in the early 2000s, the framework nation concept follows several distinct rationales, whether it refers to a country assuming the leadership of a military operation, directing a multinational capability project, or commanding a permanent force structure. In every case, the country that takes on this role fully intends to derive from it additional politico-military influence.

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Date de publication
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Public sentiment is something decision-makers must contend with, especially in democratic states. However, the extent to which public opinion shapes foreign policy varies. Three Council of Councils experts in France, India, and Nigeria reflect on how public opinion does—and sometimes does not—affect foreign policy decisions.

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Over the past ten years, NATO has held almost as many summits as it did during the entirety of the Cold War. Are they still useful, or is it time to stop holding annual meetings?

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How does France’s nuclear deterrent contribute to the defense of Europe?

Date de publication
10 July 2026
Accroche

France’s nuclear deterrent, serving first and foremost to defend France’s vital interests, also contributes to the defense of Europe. This contribution has been recognized within the North Atlantic Alliance since 1974, but remains little known. In a speech closely followed by France’s European partners and its adversaries alike, President Emmanuel Macron announced a new concept for French nuclear deterrence: “forward deterrence” (dissuasion avancée). This article aims to explain the origins of this concept, outline its main pillars, and describe the partnerships that are sought. It then discusses the relationship with the U.S. doctrine of “extended deterrence”, and finally offers some ethical considerations.

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Chinese Perceptions of  the Utility of Nuclear Weapons. Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament
Jing-dong YUAN, « Chinese Perceptions of the Utility of Nuclear Weapons: Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament », Studies, Proliferation Papers, Ifri, 16 June 2010.
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Image de couverture de la publication
Chinese Perceptions of  the Utility of Nuclear Weapons. Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament

Chinese Perceptions of the Utility of Nuclear Weapons: Prospects and Potential Problems in Disarmament