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Governance and Societies

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States remain essential pillars of the international system, even if they are not the only players. Governance is a local, national and international issue.

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Date de publication
January 2026

Canada’s Recognition of a Palestinian State: What Consequences on its Foreign Policy Toward Palestine?

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 Pro-Palestinian and Pro-Israel Protests in Toronto, Canada – May 8th, 2024
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Pro-Palestinian and Pro-Israel Protests in Toronto, Canada – May 8th, 2024
Credits : Shawn Goldberg/Shutterstock.com
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On September 21, 2025, Canada became the 148th of 157 countries to recognize Palestine as a state. It did this with the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia, defying the United States (US) and Israeli opposition. 

Jeremy Wildeman Justine Dazé

Calais Migrant Crisis: Refugees Risk Their Lives To Leaves France For UK

04 August 2015
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The distance between Dover, England, and Calais, France, is only 30 miles. For migrants and refugees trying to cross from France to Britain through a tunnel underneath the English Channel, however, that short distance represents a dangerous journey and a risk of deportation, grave injury and even death.

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What Expectations Can Europe Meet in Tomorrow's World?

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In this special issue of Politique étrangère devoted to the proceedings of the conference organized by Ifri on April 10, 2019, in the Grand Amphitheater of the Sorbonne, on the occasion of its fortieth anniversary, discover the debate moderated by Christine Ockrent between Franziska Brantner, Jean-Louis Boulanges, Bernardino Leon, and Igor Yurgens.

Franziska BRANTNER Jean-­Louis BOURLANGES Bernardino LEON Igor YURGENS Christine OCKRENT
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Between the Lines of Questionable Battles

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This article was published in Politique étrangère in 1979, the year the French Institute of International Relations (Ifri) was founded. In it, Raymond Aron reviews important events of the previous decade, such as the Vietnam War. He particularly reflects on the place of law, morality, force and national interest in international relations. Related topics, like the right to intervene and the responsibility to protect, are implicitly included in this article.

Raymond ARON

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Ifri, a foundation recognized as being of public utility, relies largely on private donors – companies and individuals – to guarantee its sustainability and intellectual independence. Through their funding, donors help maintain the Institute's position among the world's leading think tanks. By benefiting from an internationally recognized network and expertise, donors refine their understanding of geopolitical risk and its consequences on global politics and the economy. In 2025, Ifri supports more than 80 French and foreign companies and organizations.

Ramses Conference, 2024
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