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Political Systems

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At the end of the Cold War, the idea spread that liberal democracy was going to take over the world. In reality, authoritarian regimes have resisted, and political systems remain varied.

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Kind Words, Cruise Missiles, and Everything in Between. The Use of Power Resources in U.S. Policies towards Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus 1989–2008

Date de publication
02 November 2017
Accroche

According to realist premises, the United States has an interest in remaining the world's only superpower, thus creating the need to manage and maintain unipolarity. The pursuit of this grand strategy, however, required the U.S. to adapt its various strategies to individual states. Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus have played very different roles.

Cooperating with African Armed Forces

Date de publication
19 December 2018
Accroche

Nowadays, numerous actors are involved in military cooperation programs aiming to strengthen African armed forces and build special partnerships. 

Migration in Eastern Africa: Regional Challenge, Global Issue

20 October 2017
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Accroche

An interview with Jeffrey LABOVITZ, International Organization for Migration (IOM) Nairobi Regional Director

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Zimbabwe in Dubious Battle: The Unexpected Consequences of Western Sanctions

Date de publication
17 October 2017
Accroche

The aim of this paper is to assess how an African country deals on the long run with the decline of international aid and foreign direct investment. This paper is a contribution to the debate about the effectiveness of the international sanctions system.

Vittoria MORETTI
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German Politics towards Turkey under Merkel: a Critical Assessment

Date de publication
29 September 2017
Accroche

Turkish President Erdoğan demanding blood tests for German MPs with Turkish origin or Nazi comparisons coming from Ankara: German-Turkish relations have reached rock bottom and bonds of trust between both countries are almost completely disrupted. 

Rosa BURÇ Burak ÇOPUR
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German Elections: the Day after Tomorrow

Date de publication
05 September 2017
Accroche

Angela Merkel is gaining thanks to her international standing and the weakness of her Social-Democrat opponent.

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The African National Congress or the Difficulty of Exercising Power

Date de publication
05 September 2017
Accroche

The African National Congress (ANC), which has governed South Africa since the end of apartheid, is in decline.

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RAMSES 2018. Will the Information War Take Place?

Date de publication
06 September 2017
Accroche

RAMSES 2018. Will the Information War Take Place?, written by Ifri's research team and external experts, offers an in-depth and up-to-date analysis of global geopolitics.

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Japan and Russia’s Small Steps Strategy

Date de publication
06 September 2017
Accroche

On the eve of the Vladivostok Summit, should we expect any significant progress in the laborious rapprochement between Japan and Russia?

The German landscape of foundations and think tanks.

Date de publication
18 July 2017
Accroche

The number of crises we face is rising, due to failing states, wars and armed conflicts, poverty and lack of good governance in many countries. State and society are constantly confronted with new challenges. These crises occur simultaneously and at an ever faster pace. 

Nicole RENVERT
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Hong Kong, 20 ans years after the retrocession

01 July 2017
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Accroche

20 years after its retrocession to China, the 1st July 1997, what are the political and institutionnal autonomy guaranties for Hong Kong, while Carrie Lam is about to take its lead? How long will Hong Kong youth claim its own identity? What challenges for the World City?

Between aging and migrations: the difficult German equation

Date de publication
14 June 2017
Accroche

The decision of German Chancellor Angela Merkel to welcome over one million refugees in the years 2015 and 2016 had been interpreted by some to be a strategic choice to cope with the demographic problems that Germany is facing: the expected decline in the population, especially in its work force, as well an ageing population. 

Anne SALLES

South Africa : internal dissensions within the ANC

31 May 2017
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Accroche

How to explain the decline of the ANC during the last election? Why 2017 is a decisive year for the ANC? How to explain the student protests during the past two years?

Susan BOOYSEN
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Meeting Macron in the Middle. How France and Germany Can Revive the EU

Date de publication
09 May 2017
Accroche

Macron's presidency offers a rare chance to revive the French-German relationship just when Europe needs it most.

Thomas GOMART Thorsten BENNER
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Foreign Policy Challenges for the Next French President

Date de publication
31 March 2017
Accroche

France’s current presidential campaign has created an unprecedented situation fuelled by revelations and a total absence of restraint, but it has not truly taken account of the disruptions of the last year: Brexit, the attempted coup in Turkey, the election of Donald Trump, the recapturing of Aleppo by Bashar al-Assad, Xi Jinping’s declarations about “economic globalization”, or the behavior of North Korea. The debate, or rather its absence, can be looked at in two ways.

Alternative für Deutschland: What risks for Germany?

Date de publication
30 March 2017
Accroche

The AfD - Alternative for Germany – founded in opposition to Angela Merkel’s policy line of supporting southern European countries, has quickly become part of the political family of "right-wing populism" in Europe, with whom it cultivates close ties.

Trade without Religion between Turkey and Syria

Date de publication
24 March 2017
Accroche

A saying claims that trade has no religion; it even adapts to a war situation, as demonstrated by the real-time reorganisation of trade channels at the Turkish-Syrian border. 

Samir AÏTA
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Trump and the Crisis of American Democracy

Date de publication
10 March 2017
Accroche

Trump’s victory in the 2016 presidential election is an expression of the crisis of American democracy.

Democratic Deconstructions

Date de publication
10 March 2017
Accroche

Today’s democratic governments appear less legitimate and their longevity less assured than ever.

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Does Merkel want to regain popularity at the expense of Europe?

20 February 2017
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Accroche

Angela Merkel loosing the elections in Germany could be one of the many electoral suprises in 2017. Surveys on voting intentions for the legislative elections in September show that her opponent Martin Schulz (social-democrat) has started overtaking her.

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Presentation of Ramses 2026, Ifri, Paris
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